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A double-blind, randomised study to explore the effect of the body's own morphine-like chemicals on exercise induced breathlessness in people with emphysema

Project Member(s): Davidson, P.

Funding or Partner Organisation: National Health & Medical Research Council (NHMRC Project Grants)

Start year: 2014

Summary: Recent work from the United States has demonstrated that a person¿s own (endogenous) opioids help to modulate the feeling of dyspnoea in people with COPD while exercising. [Mahler 2009] This double blind, crossover study was conducted on 17 participants with moderate to severe COPD. Their maximal exercise tolerance on both speed and inclination on a treadmill were calculated for each participant. On separate days before exercising to 75% of maximal exercise tolerance for as long as possible, participants were randomly administered either intravenous normal saline or intravenous naloxone, an opioid antagonist that has central and peripheral actions.

Keywords: Breathlessness, Methylnaltrexone, opioid

FOR Codes: Respiratory Diseases, Respiratory System and Diseases (incl. Asthma), Respiratory diseases , Clinical health