Publications

Ruppert, D & Carroll, RJ 1985, 'Data Transformations in Regression Analysis with Applications to Stock—Recruitment Relationships' in Resource Management, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 29-47.
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Abbott, RD & Carroll, RJ 1985, 'The authors reply', American Journal of Epidemiology, vol. 122, no. 2, pp. 353-354.
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Asatryan, AA 1985, 'REFINEMENT OF THE HEURISTIC CRITERIA OF YU. A. KRAVTSOV AND YU. I. ORLOV FOR APPLICABILITY OF APPROXIMATION OF GEOMETRIC OPTICS IN THE VICINITY OF STATIONARY SADDLE-TYPE POINTS.', Soviet Physics - Lebedev Institute Reports (English Translation of Sbornik Kratkie Soobshcheniya p, no. 10, pp. 17-22.
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The heuristic criteria of applicability of a method of geometrical optics, which in the initial form produced infinite dimensions of the Fresnel radius, are refined. The refined criteria use addition of members of a Taylor progression in terms of the modulus and ensure a finiteness of the Fresnel radius.

Asthana, D & Leitch, EC 1985, 'Petroi metabasalt: Alkaline within-plate mafic rocks from the Nambucca Slate Belt, Northeastern New South Wales', Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 261-277.
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The Petroi Metabasalt comprises approximately 2000 m of massive and pillowed metabasalt flows, breccias, and metadolerite sills that overlie and are intercalated with Early Permian epiclastic rocks of the Nambucca Slate Belt. Both the basaltic rocks and associated sedimentary material were multiply deformed and metamorphosed to pumpellyite-actinolite facies grade at about 255 Ma. Metamorphism and earlier sea-floor alteration of these mafic rocks have led to hydration, carbonation and oxidation and considerable redistribution of the major elements and the more labile traces, notably Rb, Ba and Sr. However, abundances of TiO2, the high field strength trace elements, Ni, Cr and V, the light rare earths and yttrium are interpretable as being the largely unmodified magmatic abundances of mildly alkaline within-plate basalts. This interpretation is supported by the composition of relic Ca-rich pyroxenes in the metadolerites which fall in the fields of mildly alkaline basalts. The field relationships, age and composition of these rocks suggest either eruption on oceanic crust covered by a thick sequence of epiclastic rocks and subsequent incorporation into an accretionary subduction complex, or generation during rifting of the eastern part of the New England Fold Belt and accumulation, together with the associated sedimentary rocks, in a graben. The chemical and mineral characteristics of the igneous rocks indicate that the volcanism was not related to magmatic arc activity, and their presence demonstrates the rocks of the Nambucca Slate Belt are neither fore-arc basin nor slope-basin deposits. © Taylor & Francis Ltd.

BERGSMA, JP, EDELSTEN, PM, GERTNER, BJ, HUBER, KR, REIMERS, JR, WILSON, KR, WU, SM & HYNES, JT 1985, 'DYNAMICS OF THE A+BC REACTION IN SOLUTION', ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, vol. 190, no. SEP, pp. 118-PHS.

Booth, DJ, Pyke, GH & Lanzing, W 1985, 'Prey Detection By The Blue-Eye, Pseudomugil-Signifer Kner (Atherinidae) - Analysis Of Field Behavior By Controlled Laboratory Experiments', Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, vol. 36, no. 5, pp. 691-699.
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Observations in a brackish creek in E Australia indicate that blue-eye includes various kinds of insects in its diet in the proportions encountered, provided that they are below a maximum size dictated by the mouth-gape of the fish. Encounter rates are affected by prey body size and water turbidity, but not by hunger level of the fish. Fish fed on insects at 0.04-0.08 mg s-1

Booth, DJ, Pyke, GH & Lanzing, WJR 1985, 'Prey detection by the blue-eye, pseudomugil signifer kner (Atherinidae):Analysis of field behaviour by controlled laboratory experiments', Marine and Freshwater Research, vol. 36, no. 5, pp. 669-691.
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Observations in a brackish creek in eastern Australia indicate that the blue-eye, P. signifer, includes various kinds of insects in its diet in the proportions encountered, provided that they are below a maximum sizedictated by the mouth-gape of the fish. Encounter rates are affected by prey body size and water turbidity, but not by hunger level of the fish. Fish fed on insects at rates varying between O'04 and 0'08 mg s-1. © 1985 CSIRO. All rights reserved.

Botten, LC 1985, 'Correction', International Journal Of Infrared And Millimeter Waves, vol. 6, no. 9, pp. 949-949.
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Botten, LC & McPhedran, RC 1985, 'Completeness And Modal Expansion Methods In Diffraction Theory', Optica Acta, vol. 32, no. 12, pp. 1479-1488.
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Botten, LC, McPhedran, RC & Lamarre, J 1985, 'Inductive Grids In The Resonant Region - Theory And Experiment', International Journal Of Infrared And Millimeter Waves, vol. 6, no. 7, pp. 511-575.
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Britton, WJ, Hellqvist, L, Basten, A & Raison, RL 1985, 'Mycobacterium-leprae Antigens Involved In Human Immune-responses .1. Identification Of 4 Antigens By Monoclonal-antibodies', Journal Of Immunology, vol. 135, no. 6, pp. 4171-4177.
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BROWN, G & DOOLEY, AH 1985, 'ERGODIC MEASURES ARE OF WEAK PRODUCT TYPE', MATHEMATICAL PROCEEDINGS OF THE CAMBRIDGE PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, vol. 98, no. JUL, pp. 129-145.
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Carroll, RJ & Lombard, F 1985, 'A note on n estimators for the binomial distribution', Journal of the American Statistical Association, vol. 80, no. 390, pp. 423-426.
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Consider k success counts from a binomial distribution with unknown N and success probability p. We examine the problem of estimating N. By integrating the likelihood for N and p over a beta density for p, we obtain the beta-binomial distribution resulting in stable and reasonably efficient estimators of N, which compare favorably with and are often better than the estimates introduced by Olkin et al. (1981). © 1985 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

CARROLL, RJ & LOMBARD, F 1985, 'A NOTE ON N-ESTIMATORS FOR THE BINOMIAL-DISTRIBUTION', JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN STATISTICAL ASSOCIATION, vol. 80, no. 390, pp. 423-426.
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Carroll, RJ & Ruppert, D 1985, 'Transformations in regression: A robust analysis', Technometrics, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 1-12.
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We consider two approaches to robust estimation for the Box–Cox power-transformation model. One approach maximizes weighted, modified likelihoods. A second approach bounds a measure of gross-error sensitivity. Among our primary concerns is the performance of these estimators on actual data. In examples that we study, there seem to be only minor differences between these two robust estimators, but they behave rather differently than the maximum likelihood estimator or estimators that bound only the influence of the residuals. These examples show that model selection, determination of the transformation parameter, and outlier identification are fundamentally interconnected. © 1985 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

CARROLL, RJ & SCHNEIDER, H 1985, 'A NOTE ON LEVENES TESTS FOR EQUALITY OF VARIANCES', STATISTICS & PROBABILITY LETTERS, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 191-194.
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Carroll, RJ, Gallo, P & Gleser, LJ 1985, 'Comparison of least squares and errors-in-variables regression, with special reference to randomized analysis of covariance', Journal of the American Statistical Association, vol. 80, no. 392, pp. 929-932.
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In an errors-in-variables regression model, the least squares estimate is generally inconsistent for the complete regression parameter but can be consistent for certain linear combinations of this parameter. We explore the conjecture that, when the least squares estimate is consistent for a linear combination of the regression parameter, it will be preferred to an errors-in-variables estimate, at least asymptotically. The conjecture is false, in general, but it is true for some important classes of problems. One such problem is a randomized two-group analysis of covariance, upon which we focus. © 1985 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

CARROLL, RJ, GALLO, P & GLESER, LJ 1985, 'COMPARISON OF LEAST-SQUARES AND ERRORS-IN-VARIABLES REGRESSION, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO RANDOMIZED ANALYSIS OF COVARIANCE', JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN STATISTICAL ASSOCIATION, vol. 80, no. 392, pp. 929-932.
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Carroll, RJ, Ruppert, D & Stefanski, LA 1985, 'A Note on Adapting for Heteroscedasticity When the Variances Depend on the Mean.'.
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Cox, GC, Hiller, RG & Larkum, AWD 1985, 'An unusual cyanophyte, containing phycourobilin and symbiotic with ascidians and sponges', Marine Biology, vol. 89, no. 2, pp. 149-163.
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A study was made of the pigment composition and ultrastructure of a unicellular cyanophyte living in symbiosis with colonial didemnid ascidians and encrusting sponges collected from the southern end of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, in 1981-1984. The ascidians were Trididemnum tegulum Kott and T. clinides. Kott; the sponges were Prianos aff. melanos de Laubenfels, Spirastrella aff. decumbens Ridley and an unidentified brown fleshy sponge (BFS). This cyanophyte seems to be identical with Synechocystis trididemni Lafargue et Duclaux. A phycoerythrin containing both phycourobilin and phycoerythrobilin chromophores was shown to be present; the urobilin was carried on α and β subunits, no γ subunit was found. A second phycoerythrin possessing only erythrobilin chromophores was also present. In thin-sections the cells showed no central DNA-containing nucleoid, and an unusual thylakoid arrangement with some thylakoids having greatly expanded lumens forming pseudo-vacuoles in the centre of the cell. Freeze-fracture showed 11 to 12 nm particles on both PF (protoplasmic face) and EF (exoplasmic face) faces of thylakoids. In many ways, the ultrastructure resembled that of the chlorophyll-b containing prokaryote Prochloron spp. © 1985 Springer-Verlag.

Dempster, AP & Ryan, LM 1985, 'Weighted normal plots', Journal of the American Statistical Association, vol. 80, no. 392, pp. 845-850.
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Weighted normal plots are proposed as graphical checks on the normality of random effects in Gaussian linear models. The technique is illustrated using the one-way comparisons model Yi= μi+ ϵi, where the (μi, ϵi), are independent pairs with μiand ϵi, independent N(0, σ2) and N(0, σ2i), respectively, for i = 1, …, n. When the variance components σ2and σ2iare known, an unweighted normal plot of the standardized Zi= Yi(σ2+ σ2i)−1/2provides a check of the overall adequacy of the model. Weighted normal plots involve a modification that gives the ith observation a sample weight of Wi= (σ2+ σ2i)−1. Under the null hypothesis, the sample size must be larger by a factor of (1 + v/m2), where m and v are the mean and variance of the weights, to produce a weighted plot with approximately the same sampling variance as an unweighted normal plot. Despite this higher variability, we show that weighted plots are more sensitive than unweighted plots to several departures from the assumed distribution on the random effects, μi. Several numerical examples are included and the effects of substituting maximum likelihood estimates for the parameters σ2and σ2iare considered briefly. © 1985 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Dempster, AP & Ryan, LM 1985, 'Weighted normal plots', Journal of the American Statistical Association, vol. 80, no. 392, pp. 845-850.
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DENNIS, E & BERG, P 1985, 'TRANSCRIPTION FROM A PLANT GENE PROMOTER IN ANIMAL-CELLS', NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, vol. 13, no. 22, pp. 7945-7957.
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DENNIS, ES, SACHS, MM, GERLACH, WL, FINNEGAN, EJ & PEACOCK, WJ 1985, 'MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF THE ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE-2 (ADH2) GENE OF MAIZE', NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 727-743.
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DOOLEY, AH & RICCI, F 1985, 'THE CONTRACTION OF K TO NBARM', JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS, vol. 63, no. 3, pp. 344-368.
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Dooley, AH & Rice, JW 1985, 'On contractions of semisimple lie groups', Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, vol. 289, no. 1, pp. 185-202.
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A limiting formula is given for the representation theory of the Cartan motion group associated to a Riemannian symmetric pair (G, K) in terms of the representation theory of G. © 1985 American Mathematical Society.

DOOLEY, AH & RICE, JW 1985, 'ON CONTRACTIONS OF SEMISIMPLE LIE-GROUPS', TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY, vol. 289, no. 1, pp. 185-202.
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Giltinan, DM, Carroll, RJ & Ruppert, D 1985, 'Some New Estimation Methods for Weighted Regression When There are Possible Outliers.'.
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GOLDING, BW, LESLIE, LM & MILLS, GA 1985, 'MESOSCALE DYNAMICAL MODELS AND PRACTICAL WEATHER PREDICTION', ESA JOURNAL-EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 181-193.

Goodnow, C & Raison, RL 1985, 'Structural-analysis Of The Myeloma-associated Membrane Antigen Kma', Journal Of Immunology, vol. 135, no. 2, pp. 1276-1280.
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Green, PJ 1985, 'Linear-models for field trials, smoothing and cross-validation', Biometrika, vol. 72, no. 3, pp. 527-537.
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Green, PJ, Jennison, C & Seheult, A 1985, 'Analysis of field experiments by least-squares smoothing', Journal of The Royal Statistical Society Series B-methodological, vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 299-315.
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Assuminga smooth trendp lus independente rrorm odel fort he environmentael ffects in the yields of a fieldp lot experiment,le ast squares smoothingm ethodsa re developed to estimate both the treatmente ffectsa nd the unknown trend. Treatmente stimates are closely related to those resultingf roma generalizedl east squares analysisi n which the covariance structuref or the environmentael ffectsh as a particularf orm.H owever, the main emphases are on the accuracy of treatmente stimatesu nder a fixed smooth trend plus error model and the exploratory power of the basic method to isolate trende ffectso f unknownf orm. Althought he detailed developmenti s for the one-dimensionalc ase, generalizations of the smoothness concept and extensions to two dimensions are also discussed. Application of the basic method is illustrated on three data sets and the results compared with other analyses.

Hambly, BD, Cameron, S, Raison, RL & Dosremedios, C 1985, 'A Potentially Useful Probe For Structural Studies On Actin - Monoclonal-antibodies Directed Against 2 Isotypes Of Actin', Journal Of Muscle Research And Cell Motility, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 72-73.
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Hart, KJ & Ollendick, TH 1985, 'Prevalence of bulimia in working and university women', American Journal of Psychiatry, vol. 142, no. 7, pp. 851-854.
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The authors determined the prevalence of binge eating and bulimia in samples of 139 working women and 234 women who were university students. Although binge eating was found in 57 (41%) of the working women and 161 (69%) of the university women, the syndrome of bulimia was found in only two (1%) of the working women and 12 (5%) of the university women. These findings, although significant, stand in sharp contrast to popular reports that one-half or more of young women suffer from eating disorders. Further, they reveal systematic differences in the prevalence of bulimic behaviors between working women and university women. Results are discussed in terms of factors that might be associated with bulimia in these two samples of women.

Hiller, RG & Larkum, AWD 1985, 'The chlorophyll-protein complexes of Prochloron sp. (Prochlorophyta)', BBA - Bioenergetics, vol. 806, no. 1, pp. 107-115.
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Chlorophyll-protein complexes have been isolated from Prochloron sp. by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and SDS-sucrose-gradient centrifugation. Complexes associated with Photosystem I have significant amounts of chlorophyll b and a principle polypeptide of 70 kDa. The largest Photosystem I complex had an Mr of more than 300 000 kDa, a chlorophyll a b ratio of 3.8 and a chlorophyll/P-700 ratio of approx. 100. Complexes enriched in chlorophyll b showed reduced electrophoretic mobility compared to spinach LHCP3, a higher Chl a b ratio (approx. 2.4) and had a principle polypeptide of 34 kDa. Neither the 34 kDa or any other polypeptide showed cross-reactivity with antibodies to spinach light-harvesting chlorophyll a b protein in a Western blot test. © 1985.

HUETE, AR, JACKSON, RD & POST, DF 1985, 'SPECTRAL RESPONSE OF A PLANT CANOPY WITH DIFFERENT SOIL BACKGROUNDS', REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 37-53.
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Kinny, PD, Leitch, EC & Vallance, TG 1985, 'Thermal metamorphism near Willi Willi, New South Wales', Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 333-342.
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Broad igneous contact aureoles and isolated thermal highs are developed in deformed early Permian formations of the south-eastern part of the New England Fold Belt, near Willi Willi, NSW. Typical resultant mineral assemblages of quartz-biotite-muscovite-cordierite-(pyrrhotite) in pelitic rocks and quartz-diopside-wollastonite-grossular-vesuvianite in calcareous rocks indicate a peak of static prograde metamorphism at upper hornblende hornfels facies, with T up to 550°C, P = 1 kb and XCO2<0.10. Partial retrogression followed and at one locality a late stage hedenbergite-fluorite-stannian-andradite skarn formed at the base of the Yessabah Limestone accompanied by Cu-Ag-Sn sulphide mineralization. The thermal metamorphism and mineralization are attributed to granitic plutons at shallow depth, belonging to a large batholith of which only highest levels are exposed. © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Lagakos, S & Ryan, LM 1985, 'Statistical-analysis Of Disease Onset And Lifetime Data From Tumorigenicity Experiments', Environmental Health Perspectives, vol. 63, no. NA, pp. 211-216.
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Lagakos, SW & Ryan, LM 1985, 'On the representativeness assumption in prevalence tests of carcinogenicity', Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 54-62.
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Conditions for the validityo f the Hoel-Walburga nd Peto tests, which compare dose groups with respect to tumour prevalence,a re replaced by a more generalc ondition, representativenesAs. large carcinogenicityex perimentp rovideda unique opportunityt o assess empiricallyif t his conditionh olds. Though representativenesws as generallyv iolated, neithert he Hoel-Walburgn or the Peto tests were seriouslyd istorted.A nalyticc onsiderationss uggestt hat such robustnessc an occur in manys ituations

McKenzie, DR & Smith, G 1985, 'Amorphous-silicon Solar-cells Produced By A Dc Magnetron Glow-discharge Technique', Applied Surface Science, vol. 0, no. MAY, pp. 891-898.
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McKenzie, DR & Smith, GB 1985, 'Amorphous silicon solar cells produced by a DC magnetron glow discharge technique', Applications of Surface Science, vol. 22-23, no. PART 2, pp. 891-898.
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The production of amorphous silicon solar cells using deposition from a DC magnetron glow discharge is described. The cells have the p-i-n structure with indium tin oxide front contacts. Fill factors of 40% and overall solar efficiencies of around 1.2% were obtained. Investigations were carried out to determine the reasons for deficiencies in the carrier collection efficiency. The cell efficiency was increased by increasing the μτ product of the i-layer. The spectral dependences of carrier collection efficiency, open circuit voltage and fill factors were determined. Comparison with published theoretical models of similar cells showed that for the best cells, surface recombination effects limited the efficiency. Argon used in the p-layer deposition was the most likely cause of these effects. © 1985.

MCKENZIE, DR & SMITH, GB 1985, 'AMORPHOUS-SILICON SOLAR-CELLS PRODUCED BY A DC MAGNETRON GLOW-DISCHARGE TECHNIQUE', APPLICATIONS OF SURFACE SCIENCE, vol. 22-3, no. MAY, pp. 891-898.
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McPhedran, RC & Botten, LC 1985, 'Phase Constraints For Lossy Symmetric Structures', Optica Acta, vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 595-605.
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NICHOLSON, GM, SPENCE, I & JOHNSTON, GAR 1985, 'EFFECTS OF A DEPRESSANT CONVULSANT PAIR OF GLUTARIMIDES ON NEURONAL-ACTIVITY IN THE ISOLATED SPINAL-CORD OF THE IMMATURE RAT', NEUROPHARMACOLOGY, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 461-464.
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NICHOLSON, GM, SPENCE, I & JOHNSTON, GAR 1985, 'STRYCHNINE-LIKE ACTION OF THE CONVULSANT BARBITURATE, CHEB', NEUROPHARMACOLOGY, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 465-471.
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Ollendick, TH, Francis, G & Hart, KJ 1985, 'Correlates of adult and child perceptions of social competency', Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 129-141.
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In this study, the relationship between two commonly used measures of social competency, peer ratings of perceived status and adult ratings of assertiveness, were examined. In Phase I, high and low sociometric status children were videotaped responding to a series of role-play scenes; performance on these scenes was then rated retrospectively by adults for overall assertiveness. In Phase II, a second group of children who were unfamiliar with the videotaped children observed the taped scenes and provided ratings of likability, intelligence, working together, and attractiveness. In general, results revealed that children and adults differed in their ratings of the videotaped children. Further, boys used different cues in their ratings than did girls. More specifically, the sociometric status of girls was related to perceived attractiveness, whereas the sociometric status of boys was more closely related to perceived intelligence. Such findings suggest that children and adults look for and use different cues in their judgments. Given these differences, it is concluded that child and adult ratings should not be used interchangeably in the assessment of, and evaluation of, social competency in children. © 1985 Plenum Publishing Corporation.

Ollendick, TH, Hart, KJ & Francis, G 1985, 'Social validation of the revised behavioral assertiveness test for children (BAT-CR)', Child and Family Behavior Therapy, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 17-33.
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The primary purpose of this study was to examine the social validity of the Revised Behavioral Assertiveness Test for Children (BAT-CR). In Part I, 38 children responded to the BAT-CR. Responses were videotaped and retrospectively coded for components of assertiveness and rated for overall assertiveness by expert judges. In Part II, child "judges" viewed these videotapes and rated the taped children on likeability. Results revealed that while components like eye contact, response length, and verbal requests for new behavior were related systematically to expert ratings of assertiveness, they were either not related or related differentially to child ratings of likeability. Further, boy judges differed systematically from girl judges. Such findings question the social validity of the component approach. In addition, they question whether we may be teaching skills that are useful and important from an adult’s perspective, but less so from a child’s viewpoint. © 1985 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved.

Ollendick, TH, Matson, JL & Helsel, WJ 1985, 'Fears in children and adolescents: normative data', Behaviour Research and Therapy, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 465-467.
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The present study examined the frequency, intensity and factor structure of fear in boys and girls between 7 and 18 yr of age. All youths were administered the Revised Fear Survey Schedule for Children (FSSC-R). Results indicated that girls evinced quantitative and qualitative differences from boys in the intensity and structure of their self-reported fears. Chronological age differences were not found, however, suggesting that boys and girls across these age ranges reported a similar level and structure of fear. The present study establishes the utility of the FSSC-R for these various age ranges and provides valuable normative data regarding its use. © 1985.

Ollendick, TH, Matson, JL & Helsel, WJ 1985, 'Fears in visually-impaired and normally-sighted youths', Behaviour Research and Therapy, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 375-378.
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The present study examined the level and structure of fear in visually-impaired and normally-sighted youths. A total of 176 youths were examined: 70 visually-impaired and 106 normally-sighted youths. All youths were administered the Revised Fear Survey Schedule for Children. Results indicated that visually-impaired youths evinced quantitative and qualitative differences in their selfreported fears. Not only did they report greater levels of fear, perhaps, more importantly, they also reported qualitatively different fears. Results are discussed in terms of the antecedent and consequent factors associated with such differences. © 1985.

Platen, E & Rebolledo, R 1985, 'Weak-convergence Of Semimartingales And Discretization Methods', Stochastic Processes And Their Applications, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 41-58.
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Prentice, R, Krilis, S & Raison, RL 1985, 'Purification Of 2 Allergens From Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus Using Monoclonal-antibodies', Molecular Immunology, vol. 22, no. 9, pp. 1131-1134.
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Raison, RL & Boux, H 1985, 'Conformation Dependence Of A Monoclonal-antibody Defined Epitope On Free Human Kappa-chains', Molecular Immunology, vol. 22, no. 12, pp. 1393-1398.
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Reimers, JR & Heller, E 1985, 'The Exact Eigenfunctions And Eigenvalues Of A Two-Dimensional Rigid Rotor Obtained Using Gaussian Wave Packet Dynamics', Journal Of Chemical Physics, vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 511-515.
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Reimers, JR & Heller, E 1985, 'The Exact Thermal Rotational Spectrum Of A Two-Dimensional Rigid Rotor Obtained Using Gaussian Wave Packet Dynamics', Journal Of Chemical Physics, vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 516-520.
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Reimers, JR, Wilson, K, Heller, E & Langhoff, S 1985, 'Casscf-Wave Packet Abinitio Prediction Of Electronic And Vibrational-Spectra - Application To The A(2Pi)[-X(2Sigma+) Absorption Of C2H At 3000-K', Journal Of Chemical Physics, vol. 82, no. 11, pp. 5064-5077.
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REISH, RL, DERISO, RB, RUPPERT, D & CARROLL, RJ 1985, 'AN INVESTIGATION OF THE POPULATION-DYNAMICS OF ATLANTIC MENHADEN (BREVOORTIA-TYRANNUS)', CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES, vol. 42, pp. 147-157.

Ritchie, RJ & Larkum, AWD 1985, 'Potassium transport in Enteromorpha intestinalis (L.) link: II. Effects of medium composition and metabolic inhibitors', Journal of Experimental Botany, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 394-412.
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In springwater (25.5 mol m-3 Cl-, 20.4 mol m-3 Na+, 0.14 mol m-3 K+) Enteromorpha intestinalis could not survive for more than a few weeks unless provided with 0.5 mol m-3 K+ in the medium or alternatively exposed to seawater for 1 day per week. Maintenance of a cytoplasmic K+ level of about 200 mol m-3 is critical for the maintenance of normal metabolic activity. Net gains of intracellular K+ occurred when the plants were transferred from low-salinity to seawater; conversely large net losses occurred when plants were transferred from seawater to springwater. These two processes were not simply the reverse of one another; net gain of K+ involved a large increase in the tracer flux both into and out of the cell but net loss of K+ virtually halted the tracer flux into the cell. Any injury incurred by rapid salinity changes was short-lived; plants were rapidly able to adjust intracellular [K1.K+). K+(or to some extent Rb+) was found to be necessary in the efflux medium for 42K+ exchange to occur. The osmotic concentration of the medium was also important but extracellular Na+ and Cl-concentrations were not critical. K+ influx and efflux in both springwater and seawater were largely independent of light and were sensitive in varying degrees to a range of common metabolic inhibitors and uncouplers. The results are best explained by the presence of an active K+ influx, generated by an ATP-dependent K+ pump at the plasmalemma. © 1985 Oxford University Press.

Ritchie, RJ & Larkum, AWD 1985, 'Potassium transport in Enteromorpha intestinalis (L.) link: Measurement OF intracellular k⁺, EXCHANGE fluxes AND thermodynamic analysis', Journal of Experimental Botany, vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 63-78.
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Potassium transport has been studied in the marine euryhaline alga, Enteromorpha intestimlis cultured in seawater and in low-salinity medium (Artificial Cape Banks Spring Water, ACBSW; 25·5 mol m-3 Cl-, 20·4 mol m-3 Na+, 0·5 mol m-3 K+). K+ fluxes were measured using 42K+ and 86Rb+ although 86Rb+ does not act as an efficient K+ analogue in this plant. 42K+ experiments on seawater plants typically exhibited a single protoplasmic exchange phase whereas 86Rb+ exhibited two exchange phases. Compartmental analysis of 86Rb+ efflux experiments on seawater-grown Enteromorpha plants were used to deduce the intracellular partition of K+ between the cytoplasm (279±38 mMolal) and vacuole (405±68 mMolal). The plasmalemma K+ flux in plants in seawater was greater in the light than in the dark (563±108 nmol m-2 s-1 versus 389±66·7 nmol m-2 s-1). In low-salinity plants, separate cytoplasmic and vacuolar exchange phases were apparent. Analysis of 42K+ efflux experiments on low-salinity plants yielded a cytoplasmic K+ of 222±38 mMolal and a vacuolar K+ of 82±11 mMolal. The plasmalemma and tonoplast flux was 23±4·5 nmol m-2 s-1.The Nernst equation showed that, although K+ was close to electrochemical equilibrium, active accumulation of K+ across the plasmalemma occurred in plants in seawater and ACBSW both in the light and dark. K+ was also actively transported inwards across the tonoplast in low-salinity plants. The electrochemical potential for K+ across the plasmalemma ranged from 2·41±0·60 kJ mol-1 in plants grown in seawater in the light to 5·79±0·87 kJ mol-1 for plants in ACBSW in the light. Although K+ is close to electrochemical equilibrium, the flux of K+ in plants in both seawater and ACBSW media is high, hence the power consumption of K+ transport is high. The permeability of K+ (PK+) was significantly higher in the light than in the dark in plants in seawater (about 7·0 versus 2·5 nm s-1) but in plants in low-salinity (ACBSW) medium the permeability was independent of l...

Rogers, GJ, Milthorpe, BK, Muratore, A & Schindhelm, K 1985, 'Measurement of the mechanical properties of the anterior cruciate ligament', Australian Physical And Engineering Sciences in Medicine, vol. 8, pp. 168-171.

RUPPERT, D, REISH, RL, DERISO, RB & CARROLL, RJ 1985, 'A STOCHASTIC POPULATION-MODEL FOR MANAGING THE ATLANTIC MENHADEN (BREVOORTIA-TYRANNUS) FISHERY AND ASSESSING MANAGERIAL RISKS', CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES, vol. 42, no. 8, pp. 1371-1379.
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Ryan, LM 1985, 'Efficiency of age adjusted tests in animal carcinogenicity experiments', Biometrics, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 525-531.
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RYAN, LM 1985, 'THE ANALYSIS OF TUMORIGENICITY EXPERIMENTS, USING INFORMATION ON TUMOR STAGE', BIOMETRICS, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 567-567.

RYAN, LM & LAGAKOS, SW 1985, 'REPRESENTATIVENESS IN TUMOR PREVALENCE TESTS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR ASSIGNING CAUSE OF DEATH', BIOMETRICS, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 319-319.

Sie, S, McKenzie, DR & Smith, G 1985, 'Profiling Of Hydrogen In A-si-h By The H(f-19,alpha-gamma)o-16star Reaction', Applied Surface Science, vol. 0, no. MAY, pp. 908-915.
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Sie, SH, McKenzie, DR & Smith, GB 1985, 'Profiling of hydrogen in a-Si:H by the H(¹⁹F,αγ)¹⁶O^* reaction', Applications of Surface Science, vol. 22-23, no. PART 2, pp. 908-915.
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The resonant reaction H(19F,αγ)16O* was used to study the hydrogen content and distribution with depth in a-Si : H films. The films were prepared in a DC magnetron by glow discharge decomposition of silane at a pressure of 1 Pa. The results showed that a surface hydrogen peak was present for a film prepared at 310°C but disappeared when the films were prepared at 370°C. The total hydrogen content was one half of that calculated using infrared absorption spectroscopy. RBS was used to determine the film density and scanning electron microscopy was used to investigate microstructure. © 1985.

SIE, SH, MCKENZIE, DR & SMITH, GB 1985, 'PROFILING OF HYDROGEN IN A-SI-H BY THE H(F-19,ALPHA-GAMMA)O-16STAR REACTION', APPLICATIONS OF SURFACE SCIENCE, vol. 22-3, no. MAY, pp. 908-915.
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Smith, G, Derrick, G & McPhedran, RC 1985, 'A Rigorous Diffraction Theory For The Optical-properties Of Black Chrome', Applied Surface Science, vol. 0, no. MAY, pp. 813-819.
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Smith, G, McPhedran, RC & Derrick, G 1985, 'Surface-structure And The Optical-properties Of Black Chrome', Applied Physics A-materials Science & Processing, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 193-204.
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SMITH, GB 1985, 'VERY THIN GOLD-FILMS PRODUCED WITH ION PLATING FOR IMPROVED TRANSPARENT INFRARED REFLECTORS', APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, vol. 46, no. 8, pp. 716-718.
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Smith, GB, Derrick, GH & McPhedran, RC 1985, 'A rigorous diffraction theory for the optical properties of black chrome', Applications of Surface Science, vol. 22-23, no. PART 2, pp. 813-819.
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Quantitative three-dimensional studies of morphology together with analysis of validity of quasistatic effective medium theories show the need for a diffraction treatment of the optical properties of solar selective black chrome. The spectral absorptance A(λ) is calculated for a doubly periodic modulation of chrome overcoated with Cr2O3 or a cermet of Cr2O3 and Cr metal. Various profiles, depths and coating thicknesses are used. Diffraction caused by the surface morphology explains the major features of A(λ) for black chrome. Internal structure is of secondary importance. © 1985.

SMITH, GB, DERRICK, GH & MCPHEDRAN, RC 1985, 'A RIGOROUS DIFFRACTION THEORY FOR THE OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF BLACK CHROME', APPLICATIONS OF SURFACE SCIENCE, vol. 22-3, no. MAY, pp. 813-819.
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Stefanski, LA & Carroll, RJ 1985, 'Conditional Scores and Optimal Scores for Generalized Linear Measurement-Error Models.'.
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STEFANSKI, LA & CARROLL, RJ 1985, 'COVARIATE MEASUREMENT ERROR IN LOGISTIC-REGRESSION', ANNALS OF STATISTICS, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 1335-1351.
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Stefanski, LA, Carroll, RJ & Ruppert, D 1985, 'Optimally Bounded Score Functions for Generalized Linear Models with Applications to Logistic Regression.'.
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Walker, K, Boux, H, Hayden, G, Goodnow, C & Raison, RL 1985, 'A Monoclonal-antibody With Selectivity For Human Kappa-myeloma And Lymphoma-cells Which Has Potential As A Therapeutic Agent', Advances In Experimental Medicine And Biology, vol. 186, pp. 833-841.
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Walker, K, Hayden, G, Goodnow, C, Boux, H, Adams, E, Basten, A & Raison, RL 1985, 'Co-expression Of An Epitope On Human Free Kappa-light Chains And On A Cytoplasmic Component In Activated T Cells', Journal Of Immunology, vol. 134, no. 2, pp. 1059-1064.
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WILLIS, GL & SMITH, GC 1985, 'AMINE ACCUMULATION IN BEHAVIORAL PATHOLOGY', BRAIN RESEARCH REVIEWS, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 109-132.
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Zinder, Y & Shkurba, V 1985, 'Effective iterative algorithms in scheduling theory', Cybernetics and Systems Analysis, vol. 1, pp. 86-90.

Cortie, MB, Boothroyd, CA & Garrett, GG 1985, 'CREEP-INDUCED FAILURE OF AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL PIPELINES.', pp. 247-254.
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Dooley, AH 1985, 'Transferring Fourier multipliers', Proceedings of the Centre for Mathematical Analysis, Miniconfrence on Linear Analysis and Function Spaces, Australian National University, pp. 194-199.

Huete, AR & Jackson, RD 1985, 'TASSELED CAP: SIZE, SHAPE AND ORIENTATION CHANGES DUE TO SOIL BACKGROUND.', International Symposium - Machine Processing of Remotely Sensed Data, pp. 329-337.
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The empirical domain of the Tasseled Cap Graphic Model was examined in the soil brightness-plant greenness plane. Individual, soil-specific tasseled caps were derived for four different soil types with similar plant canopy conditions in order to analyze soil background influences on greenness results. The size, shape and orientation of these tasseled caps were strongly dependent on soil type, and greenness results for identical plant canopy conditions were not reproducible across tasseled caps. Greenness was comparable only when individual tasseled caps were scaled to similar sizes.

Schindhelm, K & Milthorpe, BK 1985, 'Artificial organs: engineering aspects', National Engineering Conference, Institute of Engineers Australia, Melbourne, Australia, pp. 460-470.

Smith, GB, Niklasson, GA, Svensson, JSEM & Granqvist, CG 1985, 'Noble-metal-based transparent infrared-reflectors: Preparation and analysis of thin gold films', Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, pp. 116-123.
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Very thin gold layers were produced on glass by evaporation with and without simultaneous ion bombardment. Electron microscopy showed that films with thicknesses below a certain magnitude which decreased with increasing ion flux had a non-uniform (network) structure. Optical properties were measured by spectrophotometry in the 0.3-50-ym range. Uniform films were consistent with the Drude theory with an anomalously large frequency dependence of the relaxation energy. Non-uniform films displayed characteristic plateaus in the near-infrared transmittance. This feature, which is conducive to high solar transmittance, can be explained from effective medium theories based on the film structure. Our results are important for the development of improved noble-metal-based infrared-reflectors * for energy efficient windows. © 1985 SPIE.